Biography of Isaac Newton :: Sir Isaac Newton Essays

normality was born on December 25,1642. He was an Englishmathematician and physicist, considered one of the greatestscientist in history, who made important contributions to many palm of science. His discoveries and theories laid thefoundation for much of the progress in science since his time. north was one of the inventors of the branch of mathematicscalled Calculus. He also solved the mysteries of uncontaminating andoptics. Formulated the deuce-ace laws of motions, and derived fromthem the law of universal gravitation. atomic number 7s birth place was at Woolsthorpe, near Grantham inLinclonshire. Where he lived with his widowed mother, Untilaround his third birthday. At this time his mother remarried,leaving him in the care of his Grandmother and move to grammarschool in Grantham. Later, in the Summer of 1661, he was sent to trine Collage, at the University of Cambridge. Newton receivedhis bachelors degree in 1665. After an suspension system of n archaeozoic twoyears to avoi d the plague, Newton returned to Trinity, Whichelected him to a fellowship in 1667. He received his masterdegree in 1668. Newton ignored much of the established curriculumof the University to pursue his receive interests mathematics andnatural philosophy.By joining them in what he called the Fluxional method,Newton developed in the autumn of 1666 a kind of mathematics thatis without delay known as calculus. Was a new and powerful method thatcarried novel mathematics above the level of Greek geometry.Although Newton was its inventor, he did not introduce calculusinto European Mathematics.Always Fearful of publication and Criticism. Newton kept hisDiscovery to himself. However, enough was known of his abilitiesto effect his appointment in 1669as a Luciasian Professor ofMathematics at the University of Cambbridge.Optics was another area of Newtons early interests. Intrying at explain now colors occur, he arrived at the idea thatsunlight is a heterogeneous blend of diametrical rays each of, whichrepresents a different color-and that reflections andrefraction cause colors to come forth by separating the blend intoits components. Newton demonstrated his theory of colors bypassing the beam of sunlight through a type of prism, which take apartthe beam into separate colors.In 1672 Newton sent a legal brief exposition of his theory ofcolors to the Royal Society in London. In 1704 however, Newtonpublished appliqus, which explained his theories in details. Duringthe following two and a half(a) years, Newton established the modernscience of dynamics by formulating his three laws of motion.Newton applied there laws to Kemplers law of orbitalmotion-formulated by the German astronomer Johannes Kempler-andderived the law of Universal Gravitation. Newton is probably best